HPI & Indexation

HPI Presents more accurate and granular house price index for 6000+ pin-codes
across 60+ cities in india.

Ressex (HPI & Indexation)

RESSEX™ HPI is a house price index developed by Liases Foras, using primary data of developers’ projects in 60 cities across India. Ressex HPI offers price and indices at country, city, sub-regions, and at pin code levels. The HPI offers quarterly trends of index since 2009.

Ressex HPI presents more accurate and granular House Price Index for 6000+ pin codes across 60+ cities in India.

How it’s different from other HPIs?

Computed using repeat sales method, our approach provides significant improvement over traditional methods.

howhpi
It is more accurate:
  • The HPI represents the genuine change in the prices.
  • Does not get skewed with the change in the distribution of the properties.
It is more granular:
  • The index has been prepared at pin code, district, and country level. You can check the price trends at project level too.
  • 60 cities, over 6000+ pin codes, and location projects.
  • An inbuilt utility offers indexation of current market value from origination data and value.

What does dashboard offer?

Pricing

Get prices at pincodes, localities, city or pan India level

Housing

Search by pincode, location & city

Sales velocity

Compare prices of pincodes, suburbs and cities

Construction

Check the list of the pincodes in a city and sort it by YOY and CAGR growth.

Efficient types

Get the indexation value of your property from its origination data

Markets

Download the price and index trends in .CSV format

Developers

Dashboard also gives top 10 projects, pincodes, locations, and cities

Resolved Challenges in Traditional HPI
Approaches

HPI to reflect the change in price rather than change in the distribution of properties

  • Traditional HPIs often use median or average prices of properties within a specific timeframe (usually quarterly) to gauge the movement of prices.
  • However, as noted, this method can lead to skewed results due to the varying distribution of property transactions across different price bands within the same period.
  • For instance, a quarter with predominantly high-value transactions will push the average or median upwards, while a quarter with more low-value transactions will pull it downwards.
  • This variance can misrepresent the actual trend in property prices, reflecting changes in the transaction mix rather than genuine price movements.

City-level indices offering a more generalized view that might not accurately reflect local market conditions.

  • The decision to develop an HPI that goes beyond city-level indices to include localities, districts, and even pin codes is particularly noteworthy.
  • Real estate markets are inherently local, with prices varying significantly even within small geographic areas due to amenities, accessibility, and neighborhood characteristics.
  • Traditional city-level indices often fail to capture these nuances, offering a more generalized view that might not accurately reflect local market conditions.

Infographics

Infographics

How it works?

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How it works

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Methodology

The repeat sales method tracks a project's price change across its lifetime, and the cumulative change will be the final price index for that project. Since Index is prepared for pin-codes, the average of all projects' price appreciation/depreciation is considered as the price appreciation/depreciation for the pin-code. Index is calculated as floating points hence not rounded to integers.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Ressex HPI is a House Price Index developed by Liases Foras, based on primary data collected from developers' projects across 60 cities in India. It provides price trends and indices at various geographic levels—national, city, sub-region, and pin code. Ressex HPI tracks quarterly index movements, with data available from as early as 2009. RESSEX HPI is available for 6000 pin-codes across India.

Traditional House Price Indices (HPIs) typically rely on median or average property prices within a given timeframe—usually quarterly—to measure price trends. However, this method can lead to distorted results due to the uneven distribution of transactions across various price segments. For instance, a quarter dominated by high-end property sales may inflate the index, while one with predominantly lower-value transactions may deflate it. Such fluctuations often reflect changes in the transaction mix rather than true movements in property prices. In contrast, the Ressex HPI developed by Liases Foras adopts the repeat sales methodology. It tracks price changes for individual projects across their lifecycle, with the cumulative change forming the final price index for each project. Since indices are generated at the pin-code level, the average appreciation or depreciation across all projects within a pin-code is used to determine its overall price movement. Furthermore, Ressex HPI calculations use floating-point values, ensuring precision without rounding to integers—capturing nuanced shifts in pricing that traditional indices may overlook.

Before venturing into RESSEX HPI, Liases Foras has demonstrated extensive experience in the creation of housing price indices, particularly through our significant collaboration with the National Housing Bank (NHB). Our involvement included designing the comprehensive data architecture and digital workflow specifically for the Housing Price Index (HPI) focused on under-construction residential properties. A key undertaking was the complete revamp of the entire RESIDEX system. This ambitious project incorporated advanced automation and sophisticated data analytics, resulting in dynamic, interactive, and downloadable indices that provide valuable insights for buyers, sellers, and lenders alike. Our team at Liases Foras comprises a diverse panel of experts, including urban planners, IT professionals, and data analysts. This multidisciplinary expertise enabled them to develop robust solutions for various aspects of data management, encompassing data collection, extraction, cleaning, process automation, and geo-coding. Furthermore, our commitment to methodological rigor is highlighted by the in-depth studies of international practices and statistical techniques, which were crucial in formulating the precise concept and methodology for HPI computation. Among the notable achievements are the strategic shift of the base year to 2012-13, the expansion of coverage to include all State Capitals and Smart Cities, a detailed revision of residential segmentation, and the crucial harmonization of the index with the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) HPI. We also spearheaded the introduction of automation, significantly enhancing data accuracy and reducing processing time. Liases Foras adeptly navigated the complexities of developing a granularized, turnkey solution within India's diverse and often unorganized real estate sector. This challenging endeavor involved meticulously collecting primary market data, factoring in various associated charges, and judiciously weighting each data set to ensure comprehensive and accurate representation. Ultimately, they successfully created a fully automated enterprise solution that streamlines data collation, sorting, and index formulation, alongside developing contemporary methods for index computation, which include the application of hedonic regression and a modified Laspeyres method that intelligently incorporates weighted average prices.

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